Tom qab tus mob khaub thuas poob, peb feem ntau tau txais kev rov qab sai los ntawm kev noj tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau zaus, lawv xav kom zoo dua sai sai thiab nce ntau npaum li cas, lossis tsis nco qab noj tshuaj ntau zaus, uas ua rau kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau. Cov tshuaj sib txawv thiab cov neeg sib txawv yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij sib txawv rau kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau. Yog li, thaum muaj overdose, peb yuav tsum fim nws li cas?
Kev noj ntau dhau
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj txias thiab tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau yog siv, tab sis lawv feem ntau siv thaum tus kab mob tawg, yog li cov tshuaj tsis raug (nrog rau kev siv ntau npaum, kev siv, thiab lwm yam) feem ntau siv. Tom qab overdosing cov tshuaj no, cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob yog: ua ntej, xyuam xim rau cov kev phiv tshwm sim nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawd kom tsis txhob raug mob; Thib ob, haus dej ntau ntxiv los txhawb cov tshuaj metabolism; Thib peb, cov neeg uas muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv tsev kho mob kom kho, thiab ua kom infusion, gastric lavage lossis ntuav raws li qhov xwm txheej.
Tam sim no, feem ntau siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj muaj kev nyab xeeb. Yog tias koj noj cov koob tshuaj rau ib hnub ntawm ib lub sijhawm, qhov teeb meem yuav tsum tsis yog qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev xav.
Cov tshuaj txias feem ntau yog cov tshuaj tom khw muag khoom uas muaj kev nyab xeeb siab. Yog tias qhov ntau npaum li cas yog 1 ~ 2 zaug ntau dua li cov tshuaj pom zoo hauv cov lus qhia, qhov kev pheej hmoo feem ntau tsis zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj muaj cov txheej txheem ntawm cov metabolism thiab tso tawm hauv tib neeg lub cev. Yog tias koj tau noj ntau dhau ntawm 1 ~ 2 zaug, koj yuav tsum noj nws tom qab ib ntus ntawm 1 ~ 2 zaug, txwv tsis pub cov tshuaj ntau dhau, uas yooj yim ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
Yog tias noj tshuaj antipyretic ntau dhau lawm, cov neeg mob yuav tawm hws ntau dhau, thiab cov neeg uas muaj kev cai lij choj tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem tawg, yog li cov neeg mob yuav tsum sim pw hauv txaj thiab haus dej ntau dua.
Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob uas siv cov tshuaj hypoglycemic, insulin thiab tshuaj antihypertensive yog cov neeg laus uas siv tshuaj txhua xyoo, yog li nws tsis yooj yim rau siv cov tshuaj tsis raug. Feem ntau, qee tus neeg xav tswj tus kab mob sai li sai tau, xav tias kev nce koob tshuaj yuav zoo dua sai dua, yog li lawv nce qhov koob tshuaj yam tsis tau tso cai. Yog tias cov tshuaj no siv ntau dhau lawm, cov tshuaj tsis zoo yuav pom tseeb, xws li cov tshuaj hypoglycemic thiab insulin ntau dhau yuav ua rau hypoglycemia, kiv taub hau, tawm hws thiab lwm yam tsos mob; Cov tshuaj antihypertensive ntau dhau yuav ua rau hypotension, cov ntshav tsis txaus rau lub hlwb, kiv taub hau, thiab tseem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg mob.
Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias cov tshuaj saum toj no yog overdosed, ceev faj thiab active tshuaj yuav tsum tau. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov tshuaj hypoglycemic ntau dhau, cov khoom noj tseem ceeb xws li cov khoom qab zib thiab cov khob cij steamed yuav tsum tau ntxiv tam sim ntawd, cov ntshav qabzib yuav tsum tau saib xyuas, thiab txiav txim siab seb puas yuav txuas ntxiv noj tshuaj, kho qhov ntau npaum li cas, lossis ncua ib zaug raws li cov ntshav qabzib. . Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj antihypertensive ntau dhau, pw thiab so kom sai li sai tau kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej xws li ntog, saib xyuas tus neeg mob ntshav siab thiab txiav txim siab thaum twg yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj ntxiv. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj qhov tsis xis nyob, nws yuav tsum mus rau hauv tsev kho mob raws sijhawm.
Yog tias muaj kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau rau kev kho mob ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws, nws yuav muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau lub hom phiaj kho mob. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, nws yog tsim nyog los ntxiv antagonists. Tau kawg, nws yog nyob ntawm tus kws kho mob mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob.
Hauv cov lus saum toj no, kuv tau qhia qee qhov kev daws teeb meem rau kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau. Kuv vam tias txhua tus phooj ywg tuaj yeem nkag siab txog kev puas tsuaj ntawm ntau hom tshuaj overdose. Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj, peb yuav tsum ua tib zoo kho lawv. Tsis txhob hloov pauv kev noj tshuaj yam tsis muaj kev tso cai raws li peb tus kheej nyiam lossis cov tswv yim, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau peb txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis quav ntsej txog peb txoj kev kho mob.
