Noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hypertensive ua ntej yuav mus pw thaum hmo ntuj tuaj yeem tswj cov ntshav siab zoo dua thiab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab mob stroke. Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm University of Vigo hauv Spain tau hais tias txoj kev tshawb fawb tsib xyoos tshiab tau txhawb nqa "kev kawm txog kev siv sijhawm thiab koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj ntshav siab rau tib neeg lub cev", ua rau cov tshuaj ntshav siab ntau dua thiab muaj kev phiv tsawg dua.
Txoj kev tshawb no tshiab, coj los ntawm Dr. ramon-c-hermida, tus thawj coj ntawm lub chaw soj nstuam ntawm bioengineering thiab chronobiology ntawm University of Vigo hauv Spain, kuj tseem qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntshav siab thaum pw tsaug zog thiab qhia ntxiv tias "cov ntshav siab thaum pw tsaug zog yog qhov qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm 5-xyoo kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hlab plawv tuag hauv cov neeg mob ntshav siab". Hauv cov neeg ib txwm muaj, ntshav siab feem ntau yuav txo qis li 10 feem pua - 20 feem pua thaum pw tsaug zog. Cov neeg uas cov ntshav siab tsis txo qis thaum pw tsaug zog feem ntau yuav muaj kab mob plawv thiab cerebrovascular xws li mob plawv thiab mob stroke.
Dr Hermida tau hais tias kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej yuav mus pw thaum hmo ntuj tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav siab thaum pw tsaug zog zoo, kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab paj hlwb. Hauv txoj kev tshawb fawb tshiab, Dr. Hermida thiab nws cov npoj yaig tau muab faib ua 2156 tus txiv neej thiab poj niam uas muaj ntshav siab nrog lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 56 rau ob pawg. Ib pawg ntawm cov neeg mob tau noj tshuaj antihypertensive thaum mus pw, thiab lwm pab pawg tau noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hypertensive raws li tus kws kho mob qhia thaum lawv sawv ntxov lossis noj tshais. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua kev soj ntsuam ntshav siab (ABPM) rau txhua tus neeg mob txhua 20-30 feeb.
Thaum pib ntawm txoj kev tshawb no, qhov ntsuas tau kav ntev li 48 teev, thiab tus neeg mob ntshav siab tau ntsuas tsis tu ncua rau 5 xyoos. Ambulatory ntshav siab xyuas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam txog kev hloov pauv circadian ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav siab. Thaum kawg ntawm tsib xyoos kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab paj hlwb, cov kws tshawb fawb pom tias cov neeg mob noj tsawg kawg ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej mus pw muaj cov nyhuv antihypertensive zoo dua, thiab 62 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob noj tshuaj ua ntej mus pw. lawv 24- teev ntshav siab tswj tau zoo. Hauv qhov sib piv, 53 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav siab thaum sawv ntxov tau tswj cov ntshav siab hauv 24 teev.
Ntawm cov neeg mob noj tshuaj ua ntej pw thiab thaum sawv ntxov, qhov feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob uas cov ntshav siab tsis poob thaum hmo ntuj yog 34 feem pua thiab 62 feem pua. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim ntawm angina pectoris, mob stroke, kab mob plawv thiab lwm yam kab mob plawv thiab cerebrovascular nyob rau hauv pawg tshuaj noj thaum sawv ntxov tsuas yog ib feem peb ntawm cov tshuaj noj thaum sawv ntxov. Cov kev tshawb pom tshiab qhia tias kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob ntshav siab yuav tsum tau rov ntsuas dua. Ib qho laj thawj vim li cas thiaj li noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej mus pw yog qhov zoo dua yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tso tawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav siab nce thaum pw tsaug zog, txhawm rau tswj cov ntshav siab.
Cov pab pawg tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg mob noj tshuaj ua ntej yuav mus pw muaj xws li: metabolic syndrome tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab paj hlwb, kub siab, ntshav qab zib hom 2, kev pw tsaug zog tsis zoo xws li pw tsaug zog apnea, cov neeg mob plawv lossis mob raum, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb toom tias. tam sim no, cov neeg mob ntshav siab noj tshuaj thaum sawv ntxov yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj ua ntej mus pw yam tsis tau tso cai, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev. Nco ntsoov nug koj tus kws kho mob rau cov lus qhia ua ntej hloov lub sijhawm noj tshuaj.
