Niaj hnub no, National Children's Cancer Monitoring Annual Report (2024), muab tso ua ke los ntawm National Children's Cancer Monitoring Center, tau tshaj tawm, tshaj tawm cov yam ntxwv tshiab hauv tsev kho mob, kev faib khoom kho mob, cov yam ntxwv sib kis, thiab 5-xyoo muaj sia nyob ntawm tus mob tshiab hauv Suav teb los ntawm 2018 txog 2019 rau cov menyuam qog nqaij hlav xyoo 2021 txog 2021.
Raws li International Classification of Childhood Tumors, 3rd edition (ICCC-3), tsib hom mob qog noj ntshav siab tshaj plaws uas muaj 5 xyoo muaj sia nyob ntawm 12 hom mob qog noj ntshav loj yog retinoblastoma (90.40%), malignant epithelial thiab melanoma (88.32%), kab mob qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav (7%), {{6}% thiab lymphoma (7%). (82.82%). Peb cov qog nqaij hlav uas muaj cov ciaj sia tsawg tshaj plaws yog cov qog nqaij hlav malignant (59.23%), cov nqaij mos sarcomas (64.02%), thiab daim siab mob (67.98%).
Tsis tas li ntawd, 5-xyoo kev muaj sia nyob tus nqi rau cov mob tshiab hauv 2018-2019 yog 76.42%. Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm pej xeem kev faib tawm, qhov ciaj sia ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 0-14 xyoo yog 77.05%, thaum cov menyuam hnub nyoog 15-19 xyoo yog 74.33%; Kev ciaj sia ntawm cov ntxhais (78.44%) yog siab dua cov tub hluas (74.85%).
Txog tam sim no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw soj ntsuam cov qog nqaij hlav hauv tebchaws tau nthuav dav los ntawm 425 hauv 2021 txog 1764, suav nrog 31 lub xeev thoob plaws tebchaws. Kwv yees li ntawm 8.047 lab daim ntawv tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tau sau npe rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, thiab txog 410000 cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tau suav nrog hauv kev tswj xyuas tag nrho cov chav kawm.
