Iodine yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg lub cev, thiab iodine deficiency tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Txoj kev npaj tau teeb tsa cov hom phiaj ua haujlwm kom meej meej thiab qhia txog qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas ntau. Los ntawm 2027, lub xeev yuav hloov kho cov npe ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj iodine tsis txaus, tsim nyog iodine, thiab siab iodine qhov chaw raws li kev nce qib ntawm kev txhim kho dej hauv thaj chaw uas muaj iodine siab. Txhua lub nroog (lub nroog, koog tsev kawm ntawv) yuav qhia txog ib txoj kev npaj muab tshuaj iodine ntxiv uas tsim nyog rau cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam. Los ntawm 2030, lub xeev yuav txuas ntxiv kom tshem tawm cov kev tsis txaus iodine; Kev txhim kho dej hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj iodine siab tau mus txog ntau dua 90%, thiab kev noj cov ntsev tsis muaj iodized ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw uas tsis tau ua tiav kev txhim kho dej ntau dua 90%; Kev tswj hwm tus nqi thiab kev tswj hwm tus qauv ntawm cov neeg mob muaj kab mob tseem nyob ruaj khov ntawm ntau dua 95%, kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom noj khoom haus iodine ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub xeev tau khaws cia ntawm qhov tsim nyog nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hom phiaj tag nrho, txoj kev npaj xa mus rau 6 txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb. Ua raws li kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj xyuas qhov tseeb hauv cov cheeb tsam sib txawv, siv cov kev cai ntsev sib txawv rau cov dej iodine sib txawv, tsim kho tshiab thiab nthuav tawm "Peb theem tsib kauj ruam" kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv rau cov khoom noj khoom haus iodine thaum cev xeeb tub, tsom rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog yug me nyuam, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov poj niam pub niam mis thiab menyuam yaus, thiab txhawb cov cheeb tsam nrog cov xwm txheej los muab cov ntsev iodine dawb. Tsim kom muaj kev saib xyuas kev noj zaub mov zoo iodine, ua cov kev tshawb fawb tsis tu ncua ntawm cov dej iodine thiab cov pej xeem iodine khoom noj khoom haus, txhim kho lub xeev cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas, tsim cov ntaub ntawv sib qhia ntawm ntau lub tuam tsev, thiab kho cov tswv yim tiv thaiv thiab tswj xyuas raws li cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas.
Ua kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv, qhib lub voj kaw ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob hauv kev tswj kab mob, cov tsev kho mob, thiab cov chaw kho mob hauv zej zog, vam khom peb txoj cai ntawm kev tuav pov hwm kho mob kom txo tau lub nra ntawm kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob, thiab suav nrog cov neeg xiam oob qhab tshwm sim los ntawm cretinism nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam kev tsis taus. Ua tiav kev tshawb fawb nrov los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, cia siab rau Hnub National rau Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tsis Txaus Siab ntawm Iodine Deficiency Disorders thiab online science popularization platforms los ua cov txheej txheem kev kawm, raws sij hawm qhia ntau yam lus tsis tseeb txog kev ntxiv iodine, thiab tsis tu ncua kev soj ntsuam ntawm pej xeem kev paub txog kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj hwm kev paub.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, peb lub xeev tseem yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev tsim kho ntawm pab pawg tiv thaiv thiab tswj cov txuj ci, tsim kom muaj lub xeev - pab pawg kws tshaj lij cawm, txhim kho lub peev xwm kuaj, thiab tsim kom muaj cov ntaub ntawv kuaj kab mob; Kev tsom mus rau cov ncauj lus xws li kev ntsuam xyuas khoom noj khoom haus iodine thiab kev cuam tshuam cov thyroid kab mob, peb yuav ua cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob, ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib pauv hauv lub xeev thiab kev koom tes hauv Yellow River Basin, thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho kev tiv thaiv hauv cheeb tsam thiab kev muaj peev xwm.
