Influenza yog ib hom kab mob ua pa nyuaj uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob khaub thuas. Wang Ming, tus kws tshaj lij tawm tswv yim los ntawm Guangdong Provincial Association of Preventive Medicine, tsis ntev los no tau hais tias kev soj ntsuam cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau hais tias tus mob khaub thuas tam sim no tau poob qis me ntsis piv rau lub sijhawm ncov, tab sis tseem muaj qee qhov kev sib kis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav tau. ceev faj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas lub caij ntuj sov. Nws tau hais tias tus mob khaub thuas muaj ntau dua nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no, tab sis cov kab mob sib kis tshwm sim thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no.
Nyob rau ntawm lub rooj sib tham kev kawm txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas raws caij nyoog los ntawm Guangdong Provincial Association of Preventive Medicine, Li Zengqing, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Menyuam Yaus ntawm Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Tsev Kho Mob, tau qhia tias txij li xyoo tas los, tus lej. ntawm tus mob khaub thuas cuam tshuam cov menyuam yaus uas tuaj rau hauv tsev kho mob tau txais kev kho mob siab heev. Nyob rau lub sijhawm tsis ntev los no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob tau txo qis rau qee qhov piv rau yav dhau los, tab sis peb tseem tsis tuaj yeem coj nws maj mam. Cov pejxeem feem ntau raug tus kab mob khaub thuas, thiab cov pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab xws li cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam yaus, cov neeg laus, thiab cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob ntev yuav raug mob khaub thuas ntau dua. Li Zengqing tshwj xeeb yog txhawj xeeb txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm tus mob khaub thuas rau menyuam yaus.
Tom qab cov me nyuam tau mob khaub thuas, lawv feem ntau tshwm sim sai sai, nrog cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, ua daus no, ua daus no, mob taub hau, mob nqaij, nkees, tsis qab los noj mov, nrog rau hnoos, mob caj pas, los ntshav los yog qhov ntswg congestion, xeev siab, ntuav. , raws plab, thiab lwm yam.
Feem ntau cov neeg mob khaub thuas tsis sib haum xeeb tau txais kev kho mob ntawm cov tsos mob li ntawm 3 mus rau 7 hnub, tab sis hnoos thiab kho lub cev feem ntau siv sijhawm 1 mus rau 2 lub lis piam. "Kev kho mob khaub thuas yuav tsum ua raws li kev kuaj mob ntxov thiab kev kho mob, tiv thaiv cov teeb meem, thiab txo qis kev tuag." Li Zengqing tau hais tias lub sijhawm kub ntawm kev kho mob yog nyob rau hauv 48 teev ntawm qhov pib tshwm sim, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob zoo dua.
Tom qab tus neeg mob tuaj xyuas lub tsev kho mob, qhov hnyav ntawm tus mob yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam. Cov mob me yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv chav kho mob sab nraud rau kev kho mob, thaum mob hnyav yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Cov tshuaj kho mob yuav tsum tau siv kom tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj qhov muag tsis pom lossis siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tsim nyog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Li Zengqing tau hais tias, "Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, uas tuaj yeem txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob khaub thuas thiab muaj teeb meem loj rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas." Los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj mus rau kev tsim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, muaj cov txheej txheem nruab nrab. Feem ntau, tom qab 2 mus rau 4 lub lis piam ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas muaj qib tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tsim tau, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem khaws cia rau 6 mus rau 8 lub hlis.
Txhawm rau xyuas kom cov neeg tau txais kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej lub caij mob khaub thuas, nws raug nquahu kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntxov li sai tau tom qab muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas lossis ua ntej lub caij khaub thuas, uas tuaj yeem muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo dua. "Feem ntau, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas trivalent thiab quadrivalent, thiab ob qho tib si tuaj yeem muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo." Wang Ming tau hais tias cov neeg sib txawv tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg los tau raws li lawv tus kheej qhov xwm txheej.
Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias seb qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob khaub thuas siab npaum li cas yog nyob ntawm cov tswv yim tiv thaiv thiab kev ua tau zoo. Yog tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas nce ntxiv, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv xws li hnav lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab lub qhov cua nquag, nws muaj peev xwm tswj tau tus mob khaub thuas nyob rau theem qis.
